How to Install FTP Server (vsftpd)
Introduction
vsftpd is a secure and fast FTP server for Unix systems. This guide shows you how to install and configure vsftpd on your Linux VPS.
Step-by-step Guide
- Update your package list
- sudo apt update
- Install vsftpd
- sudo apt install -y vsftpd
- Start and enable the vsftpd service
- sudo systemctl start vsftpd
- sudo systemctl enable vsftpd
- (Optional) Backup the original configuration
- sudo cp /etc/vsftpd.conf /etc/vsftpd.conf.bak
- Edit the configuration file as needed
- sudo nano /etc/vsftpd.conf
- Restart vsftpd to apply changes
- sudo systemctl restart vsftpd
- (Optional) Allow FTP traffic through the firewall
- sudo ufw allow 20/tcp
- sudo ufw allow 21/tcp
- sudo ufw reload
Recommendations
- Use SFTP for more secure file transfers when possible.
- Limit user access and enable chroot for security.
- Regularly update vsftpd and monitor logs.
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